Improve domain enrollment and desktop personalization

This commit is contained in:
2026-09-07 15:07:04 -06:00
parent c737bd3192
commit 9f32ed2cb1
30 changed files with 1259 additions and 51 deletions
+226 -3
View File
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
set -Eeuo pipefail
IFS=$'\n\t'
SCRIPT_DIRECTORY=$(cd -- "$(dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)
DOMAIN_NAME='lci.lasalle.mx'
DOMAIN_CONTROLLER=''
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ DOMAIN_ADDRESS=''
COMPUTER_NAME=''
ALLOW_GROUP=''
ENABLE_SSH=false
ENABLE_HYPERV_ENHANCED_SESSION=false
usage() {
cat <<'EOF'
@@ -37,6 +39,8 @@ Options:
--domain-address CIDR Static IPv4 address for --domain-interface, e.g. 192.168.50.12/24.
--allow-group GROUP Restrict Linux sign-in to this AD group after joining.
--enable-ssh Install, enable, and (when active) permit OpenSSH in the local firewall.
--enable-hyperv-enhanced-session
Install and configure XRDP over Hyper-V sockets for VMConnect.
--help Show this help.
Network safety:
@@ -70,6 +74,7 @@ while (($#)); do
--domain-address) DOMAIN_ADDRESS=${2:?Missing value for --domain-address}; shift 2 ;;
--allow-group) ALLOW_GROUP=${2:?Missing value for --allow-group}; shift 2 ;;
--enable-ssh) ENABLE_SSH=true; shift ;;
--enable-hyperv-enhanced-session) ENABLE_HYPERV_ENHANCED_SESSION=true; shift ;;
--help|-h) usage; exit 0 ;;
*) fail "Unknown argument: $1. Use --help for usage." ;;
esac
@@ -100,6 +105,19 @@ install_prerequisites() {
if [[ $ENABLE_SSH == true ]]; then
packages+=(openssh-server)
fi
if [[ $ENABLE_HYPERV_ENHANCED_SESSION == true ]]; then
packages+=(xrdp xorgxrdp ssl-cert)
# XRDP's Debian post-install script cannot replace a dangling
# certificate symlink left by an interrupted/older installation.
# Remove only dangling links so dpkg can recreate them safely.
local xrdp_link
for xrdp_link in /etc/xrdp/cert.pem /etc/xrdp/key.pem; do
if [[ -L $xrdp_link && ! -e $xrdp_link ]]; then
rm -f -- "$xrdp_link"
fi
done
fi
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
apt-get update
apt-get install -y "${packages[@]}"
@@ -121,7 +139,7 @@ install_prerequisites() {
}
configure_private_ad_interface() {
[[ -n $DOMAIN_INTERFACE ]] || return
[[ -n $DOMAIN_INTERFACE ]] || return 0
need_command nmcli
ip link show "$DOMAIN_INTERFACE" >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
fail "Network interface does not exist: $DOMAIN_INTERFACE"
@@ -148,7 +166,7 @@ configure_private_ad_interface() {
}
enable_sssd_dyndns() {
[[ -n $DOMAIN_INTERFACE ]] || return
[[ -n $DOMAIN_INTERFACE ]] || return 0
local configuration_directory='/etc/sssd/conf.d'
local configuration_path="${configuration_directory}/90-sgu-dyndns.conf"
local temporary_path
@@ -165,8 +183,76 @@ enable_sssd_dyndns() {
rm -f "$temporary_path"
}
enable_short_domain_login_names() {
local configuration_path='/etc/sssd/sssd.conf'
[[ -f $configuration_path ]] || return 0
# Institutional account names (AL/AD/DO) are unique in this lab and are
# the identifiers users already know. Keep UPN logins valid while also
# allowing the short form in PAM applications such as XRDP/VMConnect.
if grep -Eq '^[[:space:]]*use_fully_qualified_names[[:space:]]*=' "$configuration_path"; then
sed -Ei 's/^[[:space:]]*use_fully_qualified_names[[:space:]]*=.*/use_fully_qualified_names = False/' \
"$configuration_path"
else
sed -Ei "/^\[domain\/${DOMAIN_NAME//./\\.}\]$/a use_fully_qualified_names = False" \
"$configuration_path"
fi
chmod 600 "$configuration_path"
}
configure_sssd_responder_mode() {
local configuration_path='/etc/sssd/sssd.conf'
[[ -f $configuration_path ]] || return 0
# realmd writes a persistent responder list, while recent Debian-family
# packages can enable the same NSS/PAM responders through systemd sockets.
# Running both modes makes the sockets fail at boot and can leave graphical
# PAM clients unable to contact SSSD reliably. Keep realmd's persistent
# responders and disable only the duplicate socket units when they exist.
local unit
for unit in sssd-nss.socket sssd-pam.socket sssd-pam-priv.socket; do
if systemctl list-unit-files "$unit" --no-legend 2>/dev/null | grep -q "^${unit}"; then
systemctl disable --now "$unit" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
systemctl reset-failed "$unit" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
done
}
configure_graphical_domain_login() {
local sssd_configuration_directory='/etc/sssd/conf.d'
local temporary_sssd_configuration
local interactive_services='+lightdm,+cinnamon-screensaver'
if [[ $ENABLE_HYPERV_ENHANCED_SESSION == true ]]; then
interactive_services+=',+xrdp-sesman'
fi
temporary_sssd_configuration=$(mktemp)
printf '%s\n' \
"[domain/${DOMAIN_NAME,,}]" \
"ad_gpo_map_interactive = ${interactive_services}" >"$temporary_sssd_configuration"
install -d -o root -g root -m 700 "$sssd_configuration_directory"
install -o root -g root -m 600 "$temporary_sssd_configuration" \
"${sssd_configuration_directory}/91-sgu-graphical-login.conf"
rm -f "$temporary_sssd_configuration"
rm -f "${sssd_configuration_directory}/91-sgu-xrdp.conf"
# Slick Greeter normally shows only the last/local account tile. Expose a
# manual user-name prompt so a first-time AD user can enter AL/AD/DO IDs.
if [[ -d /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d ]]; then
local temporary_lightdm_configuration
temporary_lightdm_configuration=$(mktemp)
printf '%s\n' \
'[Seat:*]' \
'greeter-show-manual-login=true' \
'greeter-hide-users=false' >"$temporary_lightdm_configuration"
install -o root -g root -m 644 "$temporary_lightdm_configuration" \
'/etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/91-sgu-domain-login.conf'
rm -f "$temporary_lightdm_configuration"
fi
}
enable_ssh() {
[[ $ENABLE_SSH == true ]] || return
[[ $ENABLE_SSH == true ]] || return 0
local service_name='sshd'
if systemctl list-unit-files ssh.service >/dev/null 2>&1; then
service_name='ssh'
@@ -180,6 +266,137 @@ enable_ssh() {
fi
}
configure_hyperv_enhanced_session() {
[[ $ENABLE_HYPERV_ENHANCED_SESSION == true ]] || return 0
command -v xrdp >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
printf 'WARNING: XRDP is unavailable; Hyper-V Enhanced Session was not enabled.\n' >&2
return 0
}
local xrdp_configuration='/etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini'
[[ -f $xrdp_configuration ]] || {
printf 'WARNING: %s is missing; Hyper-V Enhanced Session was not enabled.\n' "$xrdp_configuration" >&2
return 0
}
# VMConnect uses AF_VSOCK rather than TCP. Only change the first occurrence,
# which belongs to [Globals]; later port entries describe XRDP backends.
sed -Ei '0,/^port=.*/s|^port=.*|port=vsock://-1:3389|' "$xrdp_configuration"
if grep -q '^use_vsock=' "$xrdp_configuration"; then
sed -Ei '0,/^use_vsock=.*/s|^use_vsock=.*|use_vsock=true|' "$xrdp_configuration"
else
sed -Ei '/^port=vsock:\/\/-1:3389/a use_vsock=true' "$xrdp_configuration"
fi
sed -Ei '0,/^security_layer=.*/s|^security_layer=.*|security_layer=rdp|' "$xrdp_configuration"
sed -Ei '0,/^crypt_level=.*/s|^crypt_level=.*|crypt_level=none|' "$xrdp_configuration"
# A clean Ubuntu installation can contain XRDP symlinks before the
# snake-oil certificate has actually been generated.
if [[ ! -s /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem || \
! -s /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key ]]; then
if command -v make-ssl-cert >/dev/null 2>&1; then
make-ssl-cert generate-default-snakeoil --force-overwrite
else
printf 'WARNING: make-ssl-cert is unavailable; XRDP certificate generation was skipped.\n' >&2
fi
fi
usermod -aG ssl-cert xrdp
# xrdp-sesman (root) and xrdp (the xrdp account) share /run/xrdp. Give the
# directory the shared group/mode so the second service can create its PID
# file instead of timing out while VMConnect remains at "Connecting".
local override_directory='/etc/systemd/system/xrdp-sesman.service.d'
local temporary_override
temporary_override=$(mktemp)
printf '%s\n' \
'[Service]' \
'Group=xrdp' \
'RuntimeDirectory=xrdp' \
'RuntimeDirectoryMode=0775' >"$temporary_override"
install -d -o root -g root -m 755 "$override_directory"
install -o root -g root -m 644 "$temporary_override" \
"${override_directory}/sgu-runtime.conf"
rm -f "$temporary_override"
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable xrdp xrdp-sesman
systemctl restart xrdp
systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp
systemctl is-active --quiet xrdp-sesman
}
install_welcome_wallpaper() {
local source_directory="${SCRIPT_DIRECTORY}/welcome-wallpaper"
local source_script="${source_directory}/Set-SguWelcomeWallpaper.sh"
local source_image="${source_directory}/darkblue.jpg"
local install_directory='/usr/local/lib/sgu-welcome-wallpaper'
local configuration_directory='/etc/sgu'
local autostart_directory='/etc/xdg/autostart'
if [[ ! -r $source_script || ! -r $source_image ]]; then
printf 'WARNING: Welcome wallpaper assets are absent; domain enrollment will continue without desktop branding.\n' >&2
return 0
fi
# Desktop branding is optional and must never invalidate an otherwise valid
# domain join. Install its distribution-specific dependencies best-effort.
if command -v apt-get >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if ! apt-get install -y imagemagick ldap-utils fontconfig; then
printf 'WARNING: Could not install welcome wallpaper dependencies; enrollment remains valid.\n' >&2
return 0
fi
elif command -v dnf >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if ! dnf install -y ImageMagick openldap-clients fontconfig; then
printf 'WARNING: Could not install welcome wallpaper dependencies; enrollment remains valid.\n' >&2
return 0
fi
fi
install -d -o root -g root -m 755 "$install_directory" "$configuration_directory" "$autostart_directory"
install -o root -g root -m 755 "$source_script" "${install_directory}/Set-SguWelcomeWallpaper.sh"
install -o root -g root -m 644 "$source_image" "${install_directory}/darkblue.jpg"
if compgen -G "${source_directory}/fonts/*.[ot]tf" >/dev/null; then
install -d -o root -g root -m 755 "${install_directory}/fonts"
install -o root -g root -m 644 "${source_directory}"/fonts/*.[ot]tf "${install_directory}/fonts/"
fi
local base_dn=''
local component
IFS='.' read -ra domain_components <<<"$DOMAIN_NAME"
for component in "${domain_components[@]}"; do
if [[ -n $base_dn ]]; then
base_dn+=','
fi
base_dn+="DC=${component}"
done
local temporary_configuration
temporary_configuration=$(mktemp)
printf 'DOMAIN_CONTROLLER=%q\nDOMAIN_NAME=%q\nBASE_DN=%q\n' \
"$DOMAIN_CONTROLLER" "$DOMAIN_NAME" "$base_dn" >"$temporary_configuration"
install -o root -g root -m 644 "$temporary_configuration" \
"${configuration_directory}/welcome-wallpaper.conf"
rm -f "$temporary_configuration"
local temporary_autostart
temporary_autostart=$(mktemp)
cat >"$temporary_autostart" <<'EOF'
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=SGU welcome wallpaper
Comment=Generate a personalized La Salle laboratory welcome wallpaper
Exec=/usr/local/lib/sgu-welcome-wallpaper/Set-SguWelcomeWallpaper.sh
Terminal=false
NoDisplay=true
X-GNOME-Autostart-enabled=true
X-Cinnamon-Autostart-enabled=true
EOF
install -o root -g root -m 644 "$temporary_autostart" \
"${autostart_directory}/sgu-welcome-wallpaper.desktop"
rm -f "$temporary_autostart"
}
verify_domain_connectivity() {
need_command getent
getent ahostsv4 "$DOMAIN_CONTROLLER" >/dev/null || \
@@ -212,6 +429,9 @@ else
fi
enable_sssd_dyndns
enable_short_domain_login_names
configure_sssd_responder_mode
configure_graphical_domain_login
systemctl enable --now sssd
sssctl config-check
systemctl restart sssd
@@ -224,10 +444,13 @@ if [[ -n $ALLOW_GROUP ]]; then
fi
enable_ssh
configure_hyperv_enhanced_session
install_welcome_wallpaper
printf '\nLinux enrollment completed.\n'
printf ' Host: %s\n' "$HOST_FQDN"
printf ' Domain: %s\n' "$DOMAIN_NAME"
printf ' OU: %s\n' "$COMPUTER_OU"
printf ' Login format: %%U@%s\n' "$DOMAIN_NAME"
printf ' Welcome wallpaper: generated at each graphical sign-in when the desktop is supported.\n'
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